1. 参见《高性能mysql》的第8章；

2. 在第一步的基础上，然后借助https://tools.percona.com/来创建。

以下是通过tools.percona.com生成的mysql.cnf配置文件,基于16c,32G的配置

[mysql]

# CLIENT #

port = 3306

socket = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysqld]

# GENERAL #

user = mysql

default-storage-engine = InnoDB

socket = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

pid-file = /var/lib/mysql/mysql.pid

# MyISAM #

key-buffer-size = 32M

myisam-recover-options = FORCE,BACKUP

# SAFETY #

max-allowed-packet = 16M

max-connect-errors = 1000000

innodb = FORCE

# DATA STORAGE #

datadir = /var/lib/mysql/

# BINARY LOGGING #

log-bin = /var/lib/mysql/mysql-bin

expire-logs-days = 14

sync-binlog = 1

# CACHES AND LIMITS #

tmp-table-size = 32M

max-heap-table-size = 32M

query-cache-type = 0

query-cache-size = 0

max-connections = 5000

thread-cache-size = 100

open-files-limit = 65535

table-definition-cache = 4096

table-open-cache = 4096

# INNODB #

innodb-flush-method = O_DIRECT

innodb-log-files-in-group = 2

innodb-log-file-size = 512M

innodb-flush-log-at-trx-commit = 1

innodb-file-per-table = 1

innodb-buffer-pool-size = 26G

# LOGGING #

log-error = /var/lib/mysql/mysql-error.log

log-queries-not-using-indexes = 1

slow-query-log = 1

slow-query-log-file = /var/lib/mysql/mysql-slow.log